Designing a database schema for an online merchandise store
involves identifying the entities (such as products, customers, orders, etc.)
and their relationships.
Below is a simplified example of a database schema for an
online merch store:
1. Products Table:
·
product_id
(Primary Key)
·
product_name
·
description
·
price
·
stock_quantity
·
category_id
(Foreign Key referencing Categories Table)
2. Categories Table:
·
category_id
(Primary Key)
·
category_name
3. Customers Table:
·
customer_id
(Primary Key)
·
first_name
·
last_name
·
email
·
address
·
phone
4. Orders Table:
·
order_id
(Primary Key)
·
customer_id
(Foreign Key referencing Customers Table)
·
order_date
·
total_amount
5. Order_Items Table:
·
order_item_id
(Primary Key)
·
order_id (Foreign
Key referencing Orders Table)
·
product_id
(Foreign Key referencing Products Table)
·
quantity
·
subtotal
This schema represents a basic structure. Here's a brief
explanation of each table:
- Products
Table: Contains
information about each product, including its name, description, price,
stock quantity, and the category to which it belongs.
- Categories
Table: Defines
various categories that products can belong to. Each category has a unique
ID and a name.
- Customers
Table: Stores
information about customers, such as their name, email, address, and phone
number. Each customer is identified by a unique customer ID.
- Orders
Table: Records
information about each order, including the customer who placed the order,
the order date, and the total amount of the order.
- Order_Items
Table:
Represents the individual items within each order. It includes the order
item ID, the corresponding order ID, the product ID, the quantity of the
product in the order, and the subtotal for that item.
This schema supports basic functionality for an online merchandise store. Depending on the specific requirements of your application, you may need to expand or modify this schema.
Consider additional features such
as user authentication, reviews, promotions, and shipping information, and
modify the schema accordingly.
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